Ingredient Intelligence
Supplement Ingredient Database
Clinical dose ranges, bioavailability forms, quality markers, and exactly what SuppsBuddy checks when scoring each ingredient.
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Minerals
13 ingredients
Boron
Moderate evidenceA trace mineral involved in bone metabolism, vitamin D activity, inflammation balance, and hormone-related pathways.
Calcium
Strong evidenceThe body's most abundant mineral — critical for bone density, muscle contraction, and nerve signaling.
Chromium
Moderate evidenceA trace mineral used for insulin signaling, glucose metabolism, and metabolic health support.
Copper
Strong evidenceAn essential trace mineral for iron metabolism, connective tissue, antioxidant enzymes, and zinc balance.
Iodine
Strong evidenceAn essential trace mineral for thyroid hormone synthesis and metabolic regulation.
Iron
Strong evidenceThe mineral at the center of oxygen transport — critically important for energy, endurance, and cognition.
Magnesium Citrate
Strong evidenceA well-absorbed magnesium form commonly used for general magnesium support and occasional constipation.
Magnesium Glycinate
Strong evidenceThe most bioavailable and gut-friendly form of magnesium for sleep, stress, and muscle recovery.
Magnesium Malate
Moderate evidenceThe energy-focused form of magnesium — preferred for ATP production, muscle function, and chronic fatigue.
Magnesium Oxide
Moderate evidenceA high-elemental but poorly absorbed magnesium form, best understood as a digestive support option rather than premium magnesium repletion.
Magnesium Threonate
Moderate evidenceThe only form of magnesium shown to effectively cross the blood-brain barrier — designed for cognitive support.
Selenium
Strong evidenceA trace mineral essential for thyroid function, antioxidant defense, and immune health.
Zinc
Strong evidenceAn essential mineral for immune function, testosterone production, wound healing, and skin health.
Vitamins
9 ingredients
B Complex
Strong evidenceEight essential vitamins working together for energy metabolism, nervous system function, and cellular health.
Biotin
Moderate evidenceA B-vitamin essential for fat and glucose metabolism — widely supplemented for hair, skin, and nail health.
Folate
Strong evidenceThe activated form of B9 essential for DNA synthesis, pregnancy, cardiovascular health, and methylation.
Vitamin A
Strong evidenceEssential for vision, immune function, and cell differentiation — but one of the few vitamins with genuine toxicity risk.
Vitamin B12
Strong evidenceEssential for nerve function, red blood cell formation, and DNA synthesis — deficiency is common and often silent.
Vitamin C
Strong evidenceA potent antioxidant and immune-supporting vitamin — essential for collagen synthesis and iron absorption.
Vitamin D3
Strong evidenceThe 'sunshine vitamin' that most people are deficient in — critical for immunity, bone health, mood, and hormones.
Vitamin E
Moderate evidenceA fat-soluble antioxidant that protects cell membranes — best supplemented as mixed tocopherols, not alpha-tocopherol alone.
Vitamin K2
Moderate evidenceThe critical co-factor that directs calcium to bones rather than arteries — essential for anyone taking vitamin D3.
Herbs & Botanicals
15 ingredients
Ashwagandha
Strong evidenceThe most researched adaptogen for stress reduction, cortisol management, and testosterone support.
Bacopa Monnieri
Moderate evidenceAn Ayurvedic nootropic with strong evidence for improving memory, learning, and cognitive aging — but only after 6–12 weeks.
Berberine
Strong evidenceA plant alkaloid with evidence rivaling metformin for blood sugar regulation — one of the most clinically validated supplements.
Curcumin
Moderate evidenceTurmeric's active compound — a powerful anti-inflammatory with exceptional potential, undermined by poor bioavailability in standard forms.
Elderberry
Moderate evidenceA traditional immune remedy with clinical evidence for reducing cold and flu duration.
Fenugreek
Moderate evidenceA seed extract used for libido, metabolic health, lactation support, and testosterone-adjacent vitality formulas.
Lemon Balm
Moderate evidenceA calming botanical used for stress, relaxation, sleep quality, and occasional digestive discomfort.
Lion's Mane
Moderate evidenceThe only mushroom shown to stimulate nerve growth factor production — a promising nootropic for cognitive health and neuroprotection.
Maca Root
Moderate evidenceA Peruvian adaptogenic root with evidence for libido, sexual function, and energy — without altering sex hormone levels.
Milk Thistle
Moderate evidenceThe most well-researched hepatoprotective herb — evidence-backed for liver protection, detoxification support, and antioxidant defense.
Panax Ginseng
Moderate evidenceThe original adaptogen with 2,000 years of use and modern evidence for energy, cognition, and immune function.
Rhodiola Rosea
Moderate evidenceA Siberian adaptogen for mental and physical endurance — proven to reduce fatigue and improve stress resilience.
Saw Palmetto
Moderate evidenceThe most studied herbal remedy for benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) and male hair loss.
Tongkat Ali
Moderate evidenceA popular herbal extract studied for testosterone support, stress resilience, libido, and vitality.
Valerian Root
Moderate evidenceThe most widely used herbal sleep remedy — evidence supports reduced time to fall asleep and improved sleep quality.
Amino Acids
7 ingredients
5-HTP
Moderate evidenceThe direct serotonin precursor — used for mood support, sleep, and appetite regulation, with faster effects than tryptophan.
GABA
Emerging evidenceThe brain's primary inhibitory neurotransmitter — supplemented for relaxation and sleep, though standard forms may not cross the blood-brain barrier.
Glycine
Moderate evidenceA calming amino acid used for sleep quality, collagen support, and metabolic health.
L-Glutamine
Moderate evidenceThe most abundant amino acid in muscle and blood — essential for gut health, immune function, and recovery from intense exercise.
L-Theanine
Strong evidenceThe calming amino acid in green tea — promotes relaxed focus without sedation, and enhances the benefits of caffeine.
NAC (N-Acetyl Cysteine)
Strong evidenceThe precursor to glutathione — the body's master antioxidant. Critical for liver detoxification and respiratory health.
Phosphatidylserine
Moderate evidenceThe only supplement with an FDA-qualified health claim for cognitive decline — critical for neuronal membrane integrity and stress cortisol reduction.
Essential Fats
1 ingredient
Nootropics & Longevity
8 ingredients
Apigenin
Emerging evidenceA calming flavonoid popular for sleep support, relaxation, and nighttime supplement stacks.
Choline (Alpha-GPC)
Moderate evidenceThe most bioavailable choline form — essential for brain function, acetylcholine synthesis, and cognitive performance.
Citicoline
Moderate evidenceA highly bioavailable choline donor that supports focus, memory, and brain phospholipid synthesis.
CoQ10
Strong evidenceThe mitochondrial electron carrier essential for cellular energy production — depleted by statins and declining with age.
Inositol
Moderate evidenceA cellular signaling compound used for metabolic, hormonal, mood, and insulin-sensitivity support.
Melatonin
Strong evidenceThe sleep-onset hormone — effective at much lower doses than most products sell, with dose-dependent side effect risk.
NMN
Emerging evidenceA NAD+ precursor driving longevity research — showing early promise for energy, metabolic health, and anti-aging applications.
Resveratrol
Emerging evidenceThe red wine polyphenol with sirtuin-activating and anti-inflammatory properties — but requires trans form and meaningful dose.
Antioxidants
4 ingredients
Alpha-Lipoic Acid
Moderate evidenceA versatile antioxidant that works in both fat-soluble and water-soluble environments — and regenerates vitamins C and E.
Astaxanthin
Moderate evidenceThe most potent natural antioxidant — over 500× stronger than vitamin E for singlet oxygen quenching.
Glutathione
Moderate evidenceThe body's most important antioxidant — but oral supplementation requires the right form to actually raise tissue levels.
Quercetin
Moderate evidenceOne of the most prevalent dietary flavonoids — anti-inflammatory, antiviral, and potentially senolytic.
Probiotics
3 ingredients
Digestive Enzymes
Moderate evidenceEnzyme blends designed to help break down protein, carbohydrates, fats, fiber, and lactose.
Probiotics
Strong evidenceLiving bacteria with evidence for gut health, immunity, and mood — but strain specificity is everything.
Saccharomyces Boulardii
Strong evidenceA clinically studied probiotic yeast used for antibiotic-associated diarrhea, traveler's diarrhea, and gut resilience.
Performance
7 ingredients
Beta-Alanine
Strong evidenceA performance amino acid that raises muscle carnosine to buffer acidity during high-intensity training.
Citrulline Malate
Strong evidenceA performance supplement used to support nitric oxide production, blood flow, pumps, and training volume.
Collagen
Moderate evidenceThe structural protein of skin, joints, tendons, and bone — hydrolyzed collagen peptides have clinical evidence for joint pain and skin elasticity.
Creatine Monohydrate
Strong evidenceThe most researched performance supplement in existence — safe, effective, and relevant far beyond the gym.
Electrolytes
Strong evidenceEssential minerals that support hydration, nerve signaling, muscle contraction, and exercise performance.
L-Carnitine
Moderate evidenceA fatty-acid transport compound used for energy metabolism, recovery, and cognitive support depending on the form.
Spirulina
Moderate evidenceA protein-dense microalgae superfood with antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and immune-supporting properties.
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